Câu 17 – Chọn đáp án: Năm nay
Chi Tiết:
- 달력 – Lịch
- 시계 – Đồng hồ
- 거울 – Gương
- 지도 – Bản đồ
Meaning in English:
"올해" (Ol-hae, 今年) Meaning
"올해" means
"this year" in English and is the most commonly used word in spoken Korean to refer to the current year.
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Tip:
- "올해" is used in daily conversation.
- "금년" (Geumnyeon, 今年) has the same meaning but is more formal and used in official documents or news.
- For "last year", use "작년" (Jang-nyeon, 昨年) or "지난해" (Jinan-hae, 昨年).
- For "next year", use "내년" (Nae-nyeon, 來年).
🔹 Common Phrases with "올해"
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Talking About This Year
- 올해 계획이 뭐예요? → What are your plans for this year?
- 올해는 바쁜 한 해가 될 것 같아요. → This year seems like it will be a busy year.
- 올해 목표를 세웠어요. → I set my goals for this year.
- 올해는 꼭 다이어트를 할 거예요. → I will definitely go on a diet this year.
- 올해는 여행을 많이 하고 싶어요. → I want to travel a lot this year.
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Comparisons
- 올해보다 작년이 더 추웠어요. → Last year was colder than this year.
- 올해는 작년보다 일이 많아요. → This year, I have more work than last year.
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Formal Sentences (Using "금년" instead)
- 금년 경제 성장률이 높아질 전망입니다. → The economic growth rate is expected to increase this year.
- 금년에는 새로운 정책이 도입될 예정입니다. → A new policy will be introduced this year.
🔹 Comparison Table: "작년" vs. "올해" vs. "금년" vs. "내년"
| Korean |
Romanization |
Meaning |
Example Sentence |
| 작년 / 지난해 |
Jang-nyeon / Jinan-hae |
Last year |
작년에는 많은 일이 있었어요. (A lot happened last year.) |
| 올해 (spoken) |
Ol-hae |
This year |
올해는 새로운 목표가 있어요. (I have new goals this year.) |
| 금년 (formal) |
Geumnyeon |
This year |
금년에는 정책 변화가 많습니다. (There are many policy changes this year.) |
| 내년 |
Nae-nyeon |
Next year |
내년에는 유럽 여행을 갈 거예요. (I will travel to Europe next year.) |